Cloudflare: 解决 Turnstile

TIP

使用 createTask 方法创建任务并使用 getTaskResult 方法获取结果。

DANGER

ℹ️turnstile 类型不需要代理，所以您可以直接使用 AntiTurnstileTaskProxyLess

Turnstile 验证码是另一种试图取代 reCaptcha 的验证码。我们自动支持以下子类型：

turnstile
- 手动
- 非交互式
- 无可见

在调用时无需指定子类型。目前不需要提供您自己的自定义 User-Agent，我们将忽略此参数。

类型	说明	状态
	turnstile	稳定

任务类型 type 如下：

AntiTurnstileTaskProxyLess

创建任务

使用 createTask 创建任务。

在使用 turnstile 的过程中，我们必须输入 websiteURL 和 websiteKey，其他参数是可选的。

任务对象结构

属性	类型	必填	说明
type	String	必填	`AntiTurnstileTaskProxyLess`
websiteURL	String	必填	目标页面的地址。
websiteKey	String	必填	Turnstile 网站密钥。
metadata	`Map<String,String>`	可选	Turnstile 额外数据。 Turnstile 文档
metadata.action	String	可选	如果存在，则为 Turnstile 元素的 `data-action` 属性的值。
metadata.cdata	String	可选	如果存在，则为 Turnstile 元素的 `data-cdata` 属性的值。

示例请求

POST https://api.capsolver.com/createTask
Host: api.capsolver.com
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "clientKey": "YOUR_API_KEY",
  "task": {
    "type": "AntiTurnstileTaskProxyLess",
    "websiteURL": "https://www.yourwebsite.com",
    "websiteKey": "0x4XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX",
    "metadata": {
       "action": "login",  //可选
       "cdata": "0000-1111-2222-3333-example-cdata"  //可选
    }
  }
}

示例响应

{
  "errorId": 0,
  "status": "idle",
  "taskId": "61138bb6-19fb-11ec-a9c8-0242ac110006"   // 记录 taskId
}

获取结果

使用 getTaskResult 方法获取识别结果

根据系统负载，您将在 1s 到 20s 的间隔内获得结果

示例请求

POST https://api.capsolver.com/getTaskResult
Host: api.capsolver.com
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "clientKey": "YOUR_API_KEY",
  "taskId": "61138bb6-19fb-11ec-a9c8-0242ac110006"
}

示例响应

{
  "errorId": 0,
  "taskId": "61138bb6-19fb-11ec-a9c8-0242ac110006",
  "status": "ready",
  "errorCode": null,
  "errorDescription": null,
  "solution": {
    "token": "0.mF74FV8wEufAWOdvOak_xFaVy3lqIDel7SwNhw3GgpICSWwTjYfrQB8mRT1dAJJBEoP7N1sESdp6WH9cTS1T0catWLecG3ayNcjwxVtr3hWfS-dmcBGRTx4xYwI64sAVboYGpIyuDBeMIRC3W8dK35v1nDism9xa595Da5VlXKM7hk7pIXg69lodfiftasIkyD_KUGkxBwxvrmz7dBo10-Y5zvro9hD4QKRjOx7DYj9sumnkyYCDx0m4ImDIIkNswfVTWI2V22wlnpHdvMgdtKYgOIIAU28y9gtdrdDkpkH0GHcDyd15sxQGd9VjwhGZA_mpusUKMsEoGgst2rJ3zA.UWfZupqLlGvlATkPo3wdaw.38d55cd0163610d8ce8c42fcff7b62d8981495cc1afacbb2f14e5a23682a4e13",
    "type": "turnstile",
    "userAgent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/108.0.0.0 Safari/537.36"
  }
}

使用 SDK 请求

# pip install --upgrade capsolver
# export CAPSOLVER_API_KEY='...'
 
import capsolver
 
# capsolver.api_key = "..."
solution = capsolver.solve({
  "type": "AntiTurnstileTaskProxyLess",
  "websiteURL": "https://www.yourwebsite.com",
  "websiteKey": "0x4XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX",
  "metadata": {
	 "action": "login"  # optional
  }
})

package main
 
import (
  "fmt"
  capsolver_go "github.com/capsolver/capsolver-go"
  "log"
)
 
func main() {
  // first you need to install sdk
  //go get github.com/capsolver/capsolver-go
 
  capSolver := capsolver_go.CapSolver{ApiKey: "..."}
  solution, err := capSolver.Solve(map[string]any{
    "type":       "AntiTurnstileTaskProxyLess",
    "websiteURL": "https://www.yourwebsite.com",

package main
 
import (
	"bytes"
	"context"
	"encoding/json"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"net/http"
	"time"
)
 
type capSolverResponse struct {
	ErrorId          int32          `json:"errorId"`
	ErrorCode        string         `json:"errorCode"`
	ErrorDescription string         `json:"errorDescription"`
	TaskId           string         `json:"taskId"`
	Status           string         `json:"status"`
	Solution         map[string]any `json:"solution"`
}
 
func capSolver(ctx context.Context, apiKey string, taskData map[string]any) (*capSolverResponse, error) {
	uri := "https://api.capsolver.com/createTask"
	res, err := request(ctx, uri, map[string]any{
		"clientKey": apiKey,
		"task":      taskData,
	})
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	if res.ErrorId == 1 {
		return nil, errors.New(res.ErrorDescription)
	}
 
	uri = "https://api.capsolver.com/getTaskResult"
	for {
		select {
		case <-ctx.Done():
			return res, errors.New("solve timeout")
		case <-time.After(time.Second):
			break
		}
		res, err = request(ctx, uri, map[string]any{
			"clientKey": apiKey,
			"taskId":    res.TaskId,
		})
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		if res.ErrorId == 1 {
			return nil, errors.New(res.ErrorDescription)
		}
		if res.Status == "ready" {
			return res, err
		}
	}
}
 
func request(ctx context.Context, uri string, payload interface{}) (*capSolverResponse, error) {
	payloadBytes, err := json.Marshal(payload)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "POST", uri, bytes.NewReader(payloadBytes))
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
	client := &http.Client{}
	resp, err := client.Do(req)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	defer resp.Body.Close()
	responseData, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	capResponse := &capSolverResponse{}
	err = json.Unmarshal(responseData, capResponse)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	return capResponse, nil
}
 
func main() {
	apikey := "YOUR_API_KEY"
	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*120)
	defer cancel()
 
	res, err := capSolver(ctx, apikey, map[string]any{
		"type":       "AntiTurnstileTaskProxyLess",
		"websiteURL": "https://www.yourwebsite.com",
		"websiteKey": "0x4XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX",
		"metadata": map[string]string{
			"action": "login", // optional
		},
	})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	fmt.Println(res.Solution["token"])
}

const resp = await axios.post("https://api.capsolver.com/getTaskResult", getResultPayload);
      const status = resp.data.status;
 
      if (status === "ready") {
        return resp.data.solution.token;
      }
      if (status === "failed" || resp.data.errorId) {
        console.log("Solve failed! response:", resp.data);
        return;
      }
    }
  } catch (error) {
    console.error("Error:", error);
  }
}
 
capsolver().then(token => {
  console.log(token);
});

package org.example.capsolver;
import org.json.JSONObject;
 
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;
 
public class Turnstile {
    public static String API_KEY = "YOUR_API_KEY";
    public static String SITE_KEY = "0x4XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX";
    public static String SITE_URL = "https://www.yourwebsite.com";
 
    public static void capsolver() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        JSONObject param = new JSONObject();
        Map<String, Object> task = new HashMap<>();
        task.put("type", "AntiTurnstileTaskProxyLess");
        task.put("websiteKey", SITE_KEY);
        task.put("websiteURL", SITE_URL);
        param.put("clientKey", API_KEY);
        param.put("task", task);
        String taskId = createTask(param);
 
        if (Objects.equals(taskId, "")) {
            System.out.println("Failed to create task");
            return;
        }
        System.out.println("Got taskId: "+taskId+" / Getting result...");
        while (true){
            Thread.sleep(1000);
            String token = getTaskResult(taskId);
            if (Objects.equals(token, null)) {
                continue;
            }
            System.out.println(token);
            break;
        }
    }
 
    public static String requestPost(String url, JSONObject param) throws IOException {
        URL ipapi = new URL(url);
        HttpURLConnection c = (HttpURLConnection) ipapi.openConnection();
        c.setRequestMethod("POST");
        c.setDoOutput(true);
 
        OutputStream os = null;
        os = c.getOutputStream();
        os.write(param.toString().getBytes("UTF-8"));
 
        c.connect();
        BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
                new InputStreamReader(c.getInputStream())
        );
        String line;
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null)
        { sb.append(line); }
 
        return sb.toString();
    }
 
    public static String createTask(JSONObject param) throws IOException {
        String parsedJsonStr = requestPost("https://api.capsolver.com/createTask", param);
        JSONObject responseJson = new JSONObject(parsedJsonStr);
        return responseJson.get("taskId").toString();
    }
 
    public static String getTaskResult(String taskId) throws IOException {
        JSONObject param = new JSONObject();
        param.put("clientKey", API_KEY);
        param.put("taskId", taskId);
        String parsedJsonStr = requestPost("https://api.capsolver.com/getTaskResult", param);
        JSONObject responseJson = new JSONObject(parsedJsonStr);
 
        String status = responseJson.getString("status");
        if (status.equals("ready")) {
            JSONObject solution = responseJson.getJSONObject("solution");
            return solution.get("token").toString();
        }
        if (status.equals("failed") || responseJson.getInt("errorId")!=0) {
            System.out.println("Solve failed! response: "+parsedJsonStr);
            return "error";
        }
        return null;
    }
}

示例代码

# pip install requests
import requests
import time
 
api_key = "YOUR_API_KEY"  # your api key of capsolver
site_key = "0x4XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"  # site key of your target site
site_url = "https://www.yourwebsite.com"  # page url of your target site
 
def capsolver():
    payload = {
        "clientKey": api_key,
        "task": {
            "type": 'AntiTurnstileTaskProxyLess',
            "websiteKey": site_key,
            "websiteURL": site_url,
            "metadata": {
                "action": ""  # optional
            }
        }
    }
    res = requests.post("https://api.capsolver.com/createTask", json=payload)
    resp = res.json()
    task_id = resp.get("taskId")
    if not task_id:
        print("Failed to create task:", res.text)
        return
    print(f"Got taskId: {task_id} / Getting result...")
 
    while True:
        time.sleep(1)  # delay
        payload = {"clientKey": api_key, "taskId": task_id}
        res = requests.post("https://api.capsolver.com/getTaskResult", json=payload)
        resp = res.json()
        status = resp.get("status")
        if status == "ready":
            return resp.get("solution", {}).get('token')
        if status == "failed" or resp.get("errorId"):
            print("Solve failed! response:", res.text)
            return
 
token = capsolver()
print(token)

package main
 
import (
	"bytes"
	"context"
	"encoding/json"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"net/http"
	"time"
)
 
type capSolverResponse struct {
	ErrorId          int32          `json:"errorId"`
	ErrorCode        string         `json:"errorCode"`
	ErrorDescription string         `json:"errorDescription"`
	TaskId           string         `json:"taskId"`
	Status           string         `json:"status"`
	Solution         map[string]any `json:"solution"`
}
 
func capSolver(ctx context.Context, apiKey string, taskData map[string]any) (*capSolverResponse, error) {
	uri := "https://api.capsolver.com/createTask"
	res, err := request(ctx, uri, map[string]any{
		"clientKey": apiKey,
		"task":      taskData,
	})
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	if res.ErrorId == 1 {
		return nil, errors.New(res.ErrorDescription)
	}
 
	uri = "https://api.capsolver.com/getTaskResult"
	for {
		select {
		case <-ctx.Done():
			return res, errors.New("solve timeout")
		case <-time.After(time.Second):
			break
		}
		res, err = request(ctx, uri, map[string]any{
			"clientKey": apiKey,
			"taskId":    res.TaskId,
		})
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		if res.ErrorId == 1 {
			return nil, errors.New(res.ErrorDescription)
		}
		if res.Status == "ready" {
			return res, err
		}
	}
}
 
func request(ctx context.Context, uri string, payload interface{}) (*capSolverResponse, error) {
	payloadBytes, err := json.Marshal(payload)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "POST", uri, bytes.NewReader(payloadBytes))
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
	client := &http.Client{}
	resp, err := client.Do(req)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	defer resp.Body.Close()
	responseData, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	capResponse := &capSolverResponse{}
	err = json.Unmarshal(responseData, capResponse)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	return capResponse, nil
}
 
func main() {
	apikey := "YOUR_API_KEY"
	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*120)
	defer cancel()
 
	res, err := capSolver(ctx, apikey, map[string]any{
		"type":       "AntiTurnstileTaskProxyLess",
		"websiteURL": "https://www.yourwebsite.com",
		"websiteKey": "0x4XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX",
	})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	fmt.Println(res.Solution["token"])
}

// npm install axios
const axios = require('axios');
 
const api_key = "YOUR_API_KEY";
const site_key = "0x4XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX";
const site_url = "https://www.yourwebsite.com";
 
async function capsolver() {
  const payload = {
    clientKey: api_key,
    task: {
      type: 'AntiTurnstileTaskProxyLess',
      websiteKey: site_key,
      websiteURL: site_url,
      metadata: {
          action: ''  // optional
      }
    }
  };
 
  try {
    const res = await axios.post("https://api.capsolver.com/createTask", payload);
    const task_id = res.data.taskId;
    if (!task_id) {
      console.log("Failed to create task:", res.data);
      return;
    }
    console.log("Got taskId:", task_id);
 
    while (true) {
      await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 1000)); // Delay for 1 second
 
      const getResultPayload = {clientKey: api_key, taskId: task_id};
      const resp = await axios.post("https://api.capsolver.com/getTaskResult", getResultPayload);
      const status = resp.data.status;
 
      if (status === "ready") {
        return resp.data.solution.token;
      }
      if (status === "failed" || resp.data.errorId) {
        console.log("Solve failed! response:", resp.data);
        return;
      }
    }
  } catch (error) {
    console.error("Error:", error);
  }
}
 
capsolver().then(token => {
  console.log(token);
});

package org.example.capsolver;
import org.json.JSONObject;
 
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;
 
public class Turnstile {
    public static String API_KEY = "YOUR_API_KEY";
    public static String SITE_KEY = "0x4XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX";
    public static String SITE_URL = "https://www.yourwebsite.com";
 
    public static void capsolver() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        JSONObject param = new JSONObject();
        Map<String, Object> task = new HashMap<>();
        task.put("type", "AntiTurnstileTaskProxyLess");
        task.put("websiteKey", SITE_KEY);
        task.put("websiteURL", SITE_URL);
        param.put("clientKey", API_KEY);
        param.put("task", task);
        String taskId = createTask(param);
 
        if (Objects.equals(taskId, "")) {
            System.out.println("Failed to create task");
            return;
        }
        System.out.println("Got taskId: "+taskId+" / Getting result...");
        while (true){
            Thread.sleep(1000);
            String token = getTaskResult(taskId);
            if (Objects.equals(token, null)) {
                continue;
            }
            System.out.println(token);
            break;
        }
    }
 
    public static String requestPost(String url, JSONObject param) throws IOException {
        URL ipapi = new URL(url);
        HttpURLConnection c = (HttpURLConnection) ipapi.openConnection();
        c.setRequestMethod("POST");
        c.setDoOutput(true);
 
        OutputStream os = null;
        os = c.getOutputStream();
        os.write(param.toString().getBytes("UTF-8"));
 
        c.connect();
        BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
                new InputStreamReader(c.getInputStream())
        );
        String line;
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null)
        { sb.append(line); }
 
        return sb.toString();
    }
 
    public static String createTask(JSONObject param) throws IOException {
        String parsedJsonStr = requestPost("https://api.capsolver.com/createTask", param);
        JSONObject responseJson = new JSONObject(parsedJsonStr);
        return responseJson.get("taskId").toString();
    }
 
    public static String getTaskResult(String taskId) throws IOException {
        JSONObject param = new JSONObject();
        param.put("clientKey", API_KEY);
        param.put("taskId", taskId);
        String parsedJsonStr = requestPost("https://api.capsolver.com/getTaskResult", param);
        JSONObject responseJson = new JSONObject(parsedJsonStr);
 
        String status = responseJson.getString("status");
        if (status.equals("ready")) {
            JSONObject solution = responseJson.getJSONObject("solution");
            return solution.get("token").toString();
        }
        if (status.equals("failed") || responseJson.getInt("errorId")!=0) {
            System.out.println("Solve failed! response: "+parsedJsonStr);
            return "error";
        }
        return null;
    }
}

AWS WAF 为什么选择CapSolver